Cape Town venture capital firm HAVAÍC has secured USD 25 M toward its USD 50 M African Innovation Fund 3, with major backing from financial services group Sanlam Multi-Manager. The fund targets 15 early-stage African tech startups with global potential, focusing on fintech, agritech and other high-growth sectors.

The investment marks Sanlam’s first significant move into South Africa’s VC space, joining existing backers Fireball Capital and the SA SME Fund. HAVAÍC has already deployed capital from the fund, including USD 1 M investments in SAPay (digitising taxi payments) and sports analytics platform Sportable. These join earlier 2025 investments in pan-African payments platform NjiaPay and livestock trading platform SwiftVEE.

The announcement follows several successful exits from HAVAÍC’s portfolio, most notably emergency response tech firm RapidDeploy’s acquisition by Motorola Solutions; one of South Africa’s largest tech exits. Another portfolio company, hearX Group, recently merged with hearing tech firm Eargo in a USD 100 M deal.

With its current portfolio already serving 22 million customers across 183 countries, HAVAÍC is positioning itself as a key player in Africa’s growing VC landscape. The firm plans to continue identifying and supporting African tech entrepreneurs building scalable solutions, with particular interest in businesses that can expand across multiple African markets and beyond. The remaining USD 25 M of the fund is expected to be raised in the coming months.

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Nigeria’s bubbly fintech sector is under fresh scrutiny after the country’s anti-corruption agency uncovered a sprawling identity fraud scheme involving thousands of young Nigerians selling biometric data to digital finance platforms.

According to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), over 12,000 individuals are allegedly harvesting and reselling critical identity information—including Bank Verification Numbers (BVNs) and National Identification Numbers (NINs)—to fintech companies for as little as NGN 5 K (~USD 3.33) per identity.

The illicit trade, described by the EFCC as a “threat to national security,” exposes a troubling weakness in the Know Your Customer (KYC) processes meant to secure Nigeria’s digital financial systems.

In some cases, scammers reportedly pay victims between NGN 1.5 K and NGN 2 K to surrender personal data, including ID photos, address details, and national ID slips. These details are then used to open accounts linked to fraudulent investment schemes, or to launder money via cryptocurrency and microfinance channels.

The alleged fraudsters, often referred to as “Account Suppliers” or “KYC Groups,” have created a black market for verified identities, exploiting the very infrastructure designed to enhance trust and access in the country’s digital economy.

While the EFCC did not publicly name the fintech companies implicated in the ongoing investigation, it confirmed that arrests have been made and that recovery efforts are underway.

The fallout has also reached Nigeria’s National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), which has moved to distance itself from the scandal. In a statement, NIMC’s spokesperson Kayode Adegoke denied institutional responsibility, stressing that the commission had repeatedly warned citizens against disclosing their NINs to unauthorised parties.

“The NIMC will not be held responsible for any personal information shared by an individual directly or by proxy for the purpose of financial gain,” the statement read. The agency encouraged the public to use its NINAuth mobile app to better control and protect their identity data.

Beyond the data-selling racket, the EFCC also flagged a parallel scheme involving malware and phishing. In one instance, victims were lured by a fake airline promo offering 50% off tickets in exchange for a NGN 500.00 “charity” donation. The scam prompted users to download a counterfeit app embedded with spyware capable of siphoning sensitive banking credentials.

Once accessed, victims’ funds were funneled into accounts, often opened with stolen identities, then converted to crypto to obscure the trail.

The revelations cast a shadow over Nigeria’s fintech boom, which has attracted billions in venture capital and positioned itself as a beacon of innovation and financial inclusion on the continent. The EFCC’s findings now raise urgent questions about compliance lapses and data protection standards in the sector.

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